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MS 293: Applicant, Trainee, Volunteer
Discrimination Complaint Procedure |
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Date: 05/09/84 Office: M/C
Supersedes: MS 646, 7/31/81
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Note:
The attached "Volunteer Discrimination Complaint Procedure" was
approved by the Directors of ACTION and Peace Corps on December 19, 1980.
It was published (as required by law) as a final regulation (45 CFR 1225)
in the Federal Register on January 6, 1981 and as a Peace Corps Manual
Section (MS 646) on July 31, 1981.
This regulation is currently being revised, but the revision cannot be
issued as part of the Peace Corps Manual until it has been published for
public comment in the Federal Register. In the meantime, the existing
regulation (attached) continues in effect.
1608 Federal Register/ Vol. 46, No. 3 / Tuesday, January 6, 1981 /
Rules and Regulations
Action Peace Corps 45 CFR Part 1225 Volunteer
Discrimination Complaint Procedure
Agency:
ACTION and Peace Corps.
Action: Final regulation.
Summary:
This regulation establishes a procedure for the handling of allegations
of discrimination based on race, color, national origin, religion, age,
sex, handicap, or political affiliation which arise in connection with the
enrollment or service of full-time Volunteers in Peace Corps and ACTION.
Effective Date:
This regulation shall take effect on February 20, 1981.
For Further Information Contact:
Bart Crivella, Director, Division of Equal Opportunity, ACTION, 806
Connecticut Avenue, NW., Washington, D.C. 20525 (202) 254-5940.
Supplementary Information:
Section 12 of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act Amendments of 1979
(Pub. L. 96-143) extended to applicants for enrollment and Volunteers
serving under both the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.) and the
Domestic Volunteer Service Act (42 U.S.C. 4951 et seq.) the
nondiscrimination policies and authorities set forth in Section 717 of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title V of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and
the Age Discrimination Act of 1975. That section further directed that any
remedies available to individuals under such laws, other than the right to
appeal to the Civil Service Commission authorized by Section 717 of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964, and transferred to the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission by Reorganization Plan Number 1 of 1978, shall be
available to such applicants or Volunteers.
This amendment was necessary to ensure that such Volunteers were within
the scope of the nondiscrimination provisions of the three cited Acts,
since those Acts apply to either employees or recipients of Federal
financial assistance. Under Section 5(a) of the Peace Corps Act and
Section 415 of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act, Volunteers are not
deemed Federal employees except for certain stated purposes. Furthermore,
such Volunteers are not treated as recipients of Federal financial
assistance.
However, aware of the unique status of domestic and international
Volunteers, Congress, in extending the protection of the cited Acts to the
Volunteers, did not require the per se adoption of the rules, regulations,
and procedures extant under such Acts, but rather required that the
Director, after consultation with certain designated entities, prescribe
regulations specifically tailored to the circumstances of such Volunteers.
As required by statute in prescribing these regulations, ACTION and
Peace Corps have consulted with the following entities: (1) The Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) with regard to the application of
the policies set forth in Section 717 of the Civil Right Act of 1964: (2)
the Interagency Coordinating Council and the Interagency Committee on
Handicapped Employees with regard to the application of the policies set
forth in Title V of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973; and (3) the Secretary
of Health and Human Services, with regard to the application of the
policies set forth in the Age Discrimination Act of 1973. This
consultation process has been completed.
The proposed rule was published in the Federal Register for comment on
September 19, 1990 (45 FR 62512). The Agency has considered the public
comments received and has determined to adopt the proposed regulation with
certain modifications. Discussed below are the provisions of the final
regulation and the major public comments received in response to the
proposed rule. While this regulation has been developed with consideration
of comments from the public, as a matter involving Volunteers, it is
exempt from the requirements of executive Order 12044, "Improving
Government Regulations."
I. Complaint Procedure
These regulations apply to the recruitment, selection, placement,
service or termination of Peace Corps or ACTION applicants, Trainees, and
Volunteers for full-time service in either a domestic or international
program. They require that an aggrieved party who believes that he or she
has been discriminated against must first meet with a Counselor to attempt
an informal resolution of the matter. If this fails, a formal complaint
may be filed with the Director of the Equal Opportunity Division of the
Office of Compliance ACTION (EO Director). When the complaint is accepted,
an investigation into the matter will be performed and submitted to both
the EO Director and the complainant. The EO Director shall review the
complaint file, including any additional statements provided by the
complainant, and shall offer an adjustment of the complaint if it is
warranted. If this adjustment is not acceptable to the complainant, or if
the EO Director determines that such an offer is not warranted by the
circumstances of the complaint, the file, including the EO Director's
recommendation will be forwarded to the appropriate agency Director for
decision. The complainant will be notified of this action and of his or
her right to appeal the recommendation. Upon receipt and review of the
complaint file and any additional matter submitted by the complainant, the
Director shall issue a final agency decision in writing to the
complainant. If the complainant is dissatisfied with the final agency
decision, the complainant may file in a timely manner a civil action
alleging discrimination in the appropriate U.S. District Court.
II. Discussion of Comments Received
The Agency received a total of four (4) written comments - from one of
the consultative agencies, from agency officials, and from a member of the
public. The majority of such comments were of a technical nature and were
incorporated into the final regulations. However, four (4) substantive
issues dealt with in the proposed regulations were reviewed due to public
comment.
Procedure for allegations of reprisal. The Interagency
Coordinating Council in its role as a consultative agency recommended that
the regulations should include a section that provides a procedure for
persons alleging reprisal or retaliatory action. The proposed regulation
in 1225.6 merely states that such persons will be free from restraint,
coercion, discrimination, or reprisal at any stage of the complaint and
pre-complaint procedure. Accordingly, 1225.7 has been added which provides
a procedure whereby such complaints will be handled.
Provision of Attorney Fees. A comment was received that
suggested that the presently proposed section involving the provision of
attorney fees (1225.5) be expanded to authorize payment to representatives
other than attorneys. After consideration, and discussion with the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission, it was determined that the provision of
fees should remain limited to attorneys. This is in accordance with the
EEOC guidelines in this area (interim revised regulations published April
9, 1980; 45 FR 24130-33) issued to comply with several court decisions
extending the statutory provision for attorney fees in a civil action to
that work done during the administrative processing of a complaint.
Therefore, this final regulation has retained the authorization for
attorney fees in accordance with the interim regulations of the EEOC, and
in accordance with the courts' interpretation of Sections 706(k) and 717
of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended. (42 U.S.C.
2000e- 16).
Time Limitations. A comment was received from the public that
suggested that a fixed time limit should be imposed for the instigation
and completion of investigations to insure even and prompt agency
enforcement. The Agency does not believe a fixed time limit is necessary
in this circumstance for two reasons. First, the aggrieved party has the
option to file a civil action in the appropriate U.S. District Court after
one hundred eighty (180) calendar days from the date of filing a complaint
if there has been no final agency action (1225.21). Second, given the
diverse circumstances under which discrimination may be alleged due to the
wide geographic area in which Peace Corps and domestic Volunteers serve,
the Agency believes a fixed time limit would be impractical and that the
commitment presently given in the regulations to investigate and promptly
process complaints is a sufficient safeguard.
Corrective Action. As proposed, the section (1225.10) states
that although the agency is committed to placing the aggrieved Volunteer
in the same position held prior to his or her early termination, several
programmatic considerations such as the continued availability of the
position or program, and acceptance by the host country to the placement
may preclude such placement. The final regulation states that if the same
position is deemed no longer available, the agency will attempt to place
the aggrieved party in as similar a position as possible to the original
position. However, this could result in an aggrieved party being required
to undergo additional training and to make a new, full-term commitment to
another volunteer position. In order to lessen the inconvenience that may
result from such an extension of an aggrieved party's volunteer
commitment, the final regulation will allow the Volunteer to exercise the
option to resign for reasons beyond his or her control. This option will
qualify the Volunteer, if in service for at least a year, for a
certificate of satisfactory service, which entitles him or her to the
benefits of non- competitive eligibility. Accordingly, Part 1225 is added,
as follows to Title 45 of the Code of Federal Regulations:
The purpose of this part is to establish a procedure for the filing,
investigation, and administrative determination of allegations of
discrimination based on race, color, national origin, religion, age, sex,
handicap or political affiliation, which arise in connection with the
recruitment, selection, placement, service, or termination of Peace Corps
and ACTION applicants, trainees, and Volunteers for full time service.
1225.2 Policy.
It is the policy of the Peace Corps and ACTION to provide equal
opportunity in all its programs for all persons and to prohibit
discrimination based on race, color, national origin, religion, age, sex,
handicap or political affiliation in the recruitment, selection,
placement, service, and termination of Peace Corps and ACTION Volunteers.
It is the policy of Peace Corps and ACTION upon determining that such
prohibited discrimination has occurred, to take all necessary corrective
action to remedy the discrimination, and to prevent its recurrence.
1225.3 Definitions.
Unless the context requires otherwise, in this Part:
- "Director" means the Director of Peace Corps for all Peace Corps
applicant, trainee, or Volunteer complaints processed under this Part,
or the Director of ACTION for all domestic applicant, Trainee, or
Volunteer complaints processed under this Part. The term shall also
refer to any designee of the respective Director.
- "EO Director" means the Director of the Equal Opportunity Division
of the Office of Compliance, ACTION. The term shall also refer to any
designee of the EO Director.
- "Illegal discrimination" means discrimination on the basis of
race, color, national origin, religion, age, sex, handicap or
political affiliation as defined in Section 5(a) of the Peace Corps
Act (22 U.S.C 2504); Section 717 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42
U.S.C.2000-16); Title V of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C.
791, et seq.); and the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 (42 U.S.C 6101,
et seq.). Further clarification of the scope of matters covered by
this definition may be obtained by referring to the following
regulations: Sex Discrimination: 29 CFR Part 1604; Religious
Discrimination: 29 CFR Part 1605; National Origin Discrimination: 29
CFR Part 1606; Age Discrimination: 45 CFR Part 90; Handicap
Discrimination: 29 CFR 1613.701-707.
- "Applicant" means a person who has submitted to the appropriate
agency personnel a completed application required for consideration of
eligibility for Peace Corps or ACTION Volunteer service. "Applicant"
may also mean a person who alleges that the actions of agency
personnel precluded him or her from submitting such an application or
any other information reasonably required by the appropriate personnel
as necessary for a determination of the individual's eligibility for
volunteer service.
- "Trainee" means a person who has accepted an invitation issued by
Peace Corps or ACTION and has registered for Peace Corps or ACTION
training.
- "Volunteer" means a person who has completed successfully all
necessary training; met all clearance standards; has taken, if
required, the oath prescribed in either Section 5(j) of the Peace
Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504), or Section 104(c) of the Volunteer Service
Act of 1973, as amended (42 U.S.C. 104(c)) and has been enrolled as a
full-time Volunteer by the appropriate agency.
- "Complaint" means a written statement signed by the complainant
and submitted to the EO Director. A complaint shall set forth
specifically and in detail:
- A description of the Peace Corps or ACTION management policy or
practice, if any, giving rise to the complaint;
- A detailed description including names and dates, if possible,
of the actions of the Peace Corps or ACTION officials which resulted
in the alleged illegal discrimination;
- The manner in which the Peace Corps or ACTION action directly
affected the complainant; and
- The relief sought.
A complaint shall be deemed filed on
the date it is received by the appropriate agency official. When a
complaint does not conform with the above definition, it shall
nevertheless be accepted. The complainant shall be notified of the
steps necessary to correct the deficiencies of the complaint. The
complainant shall have 30 days from his or her receipt of notification
of the complaint defects to resubmit an amended complaint.
- "Counselor" means an official designated by the EO Director to
perform the functions of conciliation as detailed in this part.
- "Agent" means a class member who acts for the class during the
processing of a class complaint. In order to be accepted as the agent
for a class complaint, in addition to those requirements of a
complaint found in 1225.3(g) of this part, the complaint must meet the
requirements for a class complaint as found in Subpart C of these
regulations.
1225.4 Coverage.
- These procedures apply to all Peace Corps or ACTION applicants,
trainees, and Volunteers throughout their term of service with the
Peace Corps or ACTION. When an applicant, trainee, or Volunteer makes
a complaint which contains an allegation of illegal discrimination in
connection with an action that would be otherwise be processed under a
grievance, early termination, or other administrative system of the
agency, the allegation of illegal discrimination shall be processed
under this Part. At the discretion of the appropriate Director, any
other issues raised may be consolidated with the discrimination
complaint for processing under these regulations. Any issues which are
not so consolidated shall continue to be processed under those
procedures in which they were originally raised.
- The submission of class complaints alleging illegal discrimination
as defined above will be handled in accordance with the procedure
outlined in Subpart C.
1225.5 Representation.
Any aggrieved party may be represented and assisted in all stages of
these procedures by an attorney or representative of his or her own
choosing. An aggrieved party must immediately inform the agency if counsel
is retained. Attorney fees or other appropriate relief may be awarded in
the following circumstances; (a) Informal adjustment of a complaint. An
informal adjustment of a complaint may include an award of attorney fees
or other relief deemed appropriate by the EO Director. Where the parties
agree on an adjustment of the complaint, but cannot agree on whether
attorney fees or costs should be awarded, or on their amount, this issue
may be appealed to the appropriate Director to be determined in the manner
detailed in 1225.11 of this Part. (b) Final Agency Decision. When
discrimination is found, the appropriate Director shall advise the
complainant that any request for attorney fees or costs must be documented
and submitted for review within 20 calendar submitted for review within 20
calendar days after his or her receipt of the final agency decision. The
amount of such awards shall be determined under 1225.11. In the unusual
situation in which it is determined not to award attorney fees or other
costs to a prevailing complainant, the appropriate Director in his or her
final decision shall set forth the specific reasons thereof.
1225.6 Freedom from Reprisal.
Aggrieved parties, their representatives, and witnesses will be free
from restraint, interference, coercion, discrimination, or reprisal at any
stage in the presentation and processing of a complaint, including the
counseling stage described in 1225.8 of this part, or any time thereafter.
An aggrieved party, his or her representative, or a witness who alleges
restraint, interference, coercion, discrimination, or reprisal in
connection with the presentation of a complaint under this part, may if
covered by this part, request in writing that the allegation be reviewed
as an individual complaint of discrimination subject to the procedures
described in Subpart B or that the allegation be considered as an issue in
the complaint at hand.
- An aggrieved person who believes that he or she has been subject
to illegal discrimination shall bring such allegations to the
attention of the appropriate Counselor within 30 days of the alleged
discrimination to attempt to resolve them. The process for notifying
the appropriate Counselor is the following:
- Aggrieved applicants, trainees or Volunteers who have not
departed for overseas assignments, or who have returned to
Washington for any administrative reason shall direct their
allegations to the EO Director for assignment to an appropriate
Counselor.
- Aggrieved trainees or Volunteers overseas shall direct their
allegations to the designated Counselor for that Post.
- Aggrieved applicants, trainees, and Volunteers applying for, or
enrolled in ACTION domestic programs shall direct their allegations
to the designated Counselor for that Region.
- Upon receipt of the allegation, the Counselor or designee shall
make whatever inquiry is deemed necessary into the facts alleged by
the aggrieved party and shall counsel the aggrieved party for the
purpose of attempting an informal resolution agreeable to all parties.
The Counselor will keep a written record of his or her activities
which will be submitted to the EO Director if a formal complaint
concerning the matter is filed.
- If after such inquiry and counseling an informal resolution to the
allegation is not reached, the Counselor shall notify the aggrieved
party in writing of the right to file a complaint of discrimination
with the EO Director within 15 calendar days of the aggrieved party's
receipt of the notice.
- The Counselor shall not reveal the identity of the aggrieved party
who has come to him or her for consultation, except when authorized to
do so by the aggrieved party. However, the identity of the aggrieved
party may be revealed once the agency has accepted a complaint of
discrimination from the aggrieved party.
1225.9 Complaint Procedure.
- EO Director.
- The EO Director must accept a complaint if the process set forth
above has followed, and the complaint states a charge of illegal
discrimination. The agency will extend the time limits set herein
(a) when the complainant shows that he or she was not notified of
the time limits and was not otherwise aware of them, or (b) the
complainant shows that he or she was prevented by circumstances
beyond his or her control from submitting the matter in a timely
fashion, or (c) for other reasons considered sufficiently by the
agency. At any time during the complaint procedure, the EO Director
may cancel a complaint because of failure of the aggrieved party to
prosecute the complaint. If the complaint is rejected for failure to
meet one or more of the requirements set out in the procedure
outlined in 1225.8 or is cancelled, the EO Director shall inform the
aggrieved party in writing of this Final Agency Decision: that the
Peace Corps or ACTION will take no further action; and of the right,
to file a civil action as described in 1225.21 of this part.
- Upon acceptance of the complaint and receipt of the Counselor's
report, the EO Director shall provide for the prompt investigation
of the complaint. Whenever possible, the person assigned to
investigate the complaint shall occupy a position in agency which is
not, directly or indirectly, under the jurisdiction of the head of
that part of the agency in which the complaint arose. The
investigation shall include a thorough review of the circumstances
under which the alleged discrimination occurred, and any other
circumstances which may constitute, or appear to constitute
discrimination against the complainant. The investigator shall
compile an investigative file, which includes a summary of the
investigation, recommended findings of fact and a recommended
resolution of the complaint. The investigator shall forward the
investigative file to the EO Director and shall provide the
complainant with a copy.
- The EO Director shall review the complaint file including any
additional statements provided by the complainant, make findings of
fact, and shall offer an adjustment of the complaint if the facts
support the complaint. If the proposed adjustment is agreeable to
all parties, the terms of the adjustment shall be reduced to
writing, signed by both parties, and made part of the complaint
file. A copy of the terms of the adjustment shall be provided the
complainant. If the proposed adjustment of the complaint is not
acceptable to the complainant, or the EO Director determines that
such an offer is inappropriate, the EO Director shall forward the
complaint file with a written notification of the findings of facts,
and his or her recommendations of the proposed disposition of the
complaint to the appropriate Director. The aggrieved party shall
receive a copy of the notification and recommendation and shall be
advised of the right to appeal the recommended disposition to the
appropriate Director. Within ten (10) calendar days of receipt of
such notice the complainant may submit his or her appeal of the
recommended disposition to the appropriate Director.
- Appeal to Director. If no timely notice of appeal is
received from the aggrieved party, the appropriate Director or
designee may adopt the proposed disposition as the Final Agency
Decision. If the aggrieved party appeals, the appropriate Director or
designee, after review of the total complaint file, shall issue a
decision to the aggrieved party. The decision of the appropriate
Director shall be in writing, state the reasons underlying the
decision, shall be the Final Agency Decision, shall inform the
aggrieved party of the right to file a civil action as described in
1225.21 of this part, and, if appropriate, designate the procedure to
be followed for the award of attorney fees or costs.
1225.10 Corrective Action.
When it has been determined by Final Agency Decision that the aggrieved
party has been subjected to illegal discrimination, the following
corrective actions may be taken:
- Selection as a Trainee for aggrieved parties found to have been
denied selection based on prohibited discrimination.
- Reappointment to Volunteer service for aggrieved parties found to
have been early-terminated as a result of prohibited discrimination.
To the extent possible, a Volunteer will be placed in the same
position previously held. However, reassignment to the specific
country of prior service, or to the specific position previously held
is contingent on several programmatic considerations such as the
continued availability of the position, or program in that country,
and acceptance by the host country of such placement. If the same
position is deemed to be no longer available, the aggrieved party will
be offered a reassignment to a position in as similar circumstances to
the position previously held, or to resign from service for reasons
beyond his or her control. Such a reassignment may require both
additional training and an additional two year commitment to Volunteer
service.
- Provision for reasonable attorney fees and other costs incurred by
the aggrieved party.
- Such other relief as may be deemed appropriate by the Director of
Peace Corps or ACTION.
1225.11 Amount of Attorney Fees.
- When a decision of the agency provides for an award of attorney's
fees or costs, the complainant's attorney shall submit a verified
statement of costs and attorney's fees as appropriate, to the agency
within 20 days of receipt of the decision. A statement of attorney's
fees shall be accompanied by an affidavit executed by the attorney of
record itemizing the attorney's charges for legal services. Both the
verified statement and the accompanying affidavit shall be made a part
of the complaint file. The amount of attorney's fees or costs to be
awarded the complainant shall be determined by agreement between the
complainant, the complainant's representative and the appropriate
Director. Such agreement shall immediately be reduced to writing. If
the complainant, the representative and the agency cannot reach an
agreement on the amount of attorney's fees or costs within 20 calendar
days of receipt of the verified statement and accompanying affidavit,
the appropriate Director shall issue a decision determining the amount
of attorney fees or costs within 30 calendar days of receipt of the
statement and affidavit. Such decision shall include the specific
reasons for determining the amount of the award.
- The amount of attorney's fees shall be made in accordance with the
following standards: the time and labor required, the novelty and
difficulty of the questions, the skills requisite to perform the legal
service properly, the preclusion of other employment by the attorney
due to acceptance of the case, the customary fee, whether the fee is
fixed or contingent, time limitation imposed by the client or the
circumstances, the amount involved and the results obtained, the
experience, reputation, and ability of the attorney, the
undesirability of the case, the nature and length of the professional
relationship with the client, and the awards in similar cases.
Subpart C - Processing Class Complaints of
Discrimination
1225.12 Precomplaint Procedure.
An applicant, trainee or Volunteer who believes that he or she is among
a group of present or former Peace Corps or ACTION Volunteers, trainees,
or applicants for volunteer service who have been illegally discriminated
against and who wants to be an agent for the class shall follow those
precomplaint procedures outlined in 1225.8 of this part.
1225.13 Acceptance, Rejection or Cancellation of a
Complaint.
- Upon receipt of a class complaint, the Counselor's report, and any
other information pertaining to timeliness or other relevant
circumstances related to the complaint, the EO Director shall review
the file to determine whether to accept or reject the complaint, or a
portion thereof, for any of the following reasons:
- It was not timely filed;
- It consist of an allegation which is identical to an allegation
contained in a previous complaint filed on behalf of the same class
which is pending in the agency or which has been resolved or decided
by the agency;
- It is not within the purview of this subpart;
- The agent failed to consult a Counselor in a timely manner;
- It lacks specificity and detail;
- It was not submitted in writing or was not signed by the agent;
- It does not meet the following prerequisites.
- The class is so numerous that a consolidated complaint of the
members of the class is impractical;
- There are questions of fact common to the class;
- The claims of the agent of the class are representative of the
claims of the class;
- The agent of the class, or his or her representative will
fairly and adequately protect the interest of the class.
- If an allegation is not included in the Counselor's report, the EO
Director shall afford the agent 15 calendar days to explain whether
the matter was discussed and if not, why he or she did not discuss the
allegation with the Counselor. If the explanation is not satisfactory,
the EO Director may decide to reject the allegation. If the
explanation is not satisfactory, the EO Director may require further
counseling of the agent.
- If an allegation lacks specificity and detail, or if it was not
submitted in writing or not signed by the agent, the EO Director shall
afford the agent 30 days from his or her receipt of notification of
the complaint defects to resubmit an amended complaint. The EO
Director may decide that the agency reject the complaint if the agent
fails to provide such information within the specified time period. If
the information provided contains new allegations outside the scope of
the complaint, the EO Director must advise the agent how to proceed on
an individual or class basis concerning these allegations.
- The EO Director may extend the time limits for filing a complaint
and for consulting with a Counselor when the agent, or his or her
representative, shows that he or she was not notified of the
prescribed time limits and was not otherwise aware of them or that he
or she was prevented by circumstances beyond his or her control from
acting within the time limit.
- When appropriate, the EO Director may determine that a class be
divided into subclasses and that each subclass be treated as a class,
and the provisions of this section than shall be construed and applied
accordingly.
- The EO Director may cancel a complaint after it has been accepted
because of failure of the agent to prosecute the complaint. This
action may be taken only after:
- The EO Director has provided the agent a written request,
including notice of proposed cancellation, that he or she provide
certain information or otherwise proceed with the complaint; and
- within 30 days of his or her receipt of the request.
- An agent must be informed by the EO Director in a request under
paragraphs (b) or (c) of this section that his or her complaint may be
rejected if the information is not provided.
1225.14 Consolidation of Complaints.
The EO Director may consolidate the complaint if it involves the same
or sufficiently similar allegations as those contained in a previous
complaint filed on behalf of the same class which is pending in the agency
or which had been resolved or decided by the agency.
1225.15 Notification and Opting Out.
- Upon acceptance of a class complaint, the agency, within 30
calendar days, shall use reasonable means such as delivery, mailing,
distribution, or posting, to notify all class members of the existence
of the class complaint.
- A notice shall contain:
- The name of the agency or organizational segment thereof, its
location and the date of acceptance of the complaint:
- a description of the issues accepted as part of the class
complaint;
- an explanation that class members may remove themselves from the
class by notifying the agency within 30 calendar days after issuance
of the notice; and
- an explanation of the binding nature of the final decision or
resolution of the complaint.
1225.16 Investigation and Adjustment of
Complaint.
The complaint shall be processed promptly after it has been accepted.
Once a class complaint has been accepted, the procedure outlined in 1225.9
of this part shall apply.
1225.17 Agency Decision.
- If an adjustment of the complaint cannot be made the procedures
outlined in 1225.9 shall be followed by the EO Director except that
any notice required to be sent to the aggrieved party shall be sent to
the agent of the class or his or her representative.
- The Final Agency Decision on a class complaint shall be binding on
all members of the class.
1225.18 Notification of Class Members of
Decision.
Class members shall be notified by the agency of the final agency
decision and corrective action, if any, using at the minimum, the same
media employed to give notice of the existence of the class complaint. The
notice, where appropriate, shall include information concerning the rights
of class members to seek individual relief and of the procedures to be
followed. Notice shall be given by the Agency within ten (10) calendar
days of the transmittal of its decision to the agent.
1225.19 Corrective Action.
- When discrimination is found. Peace Corps or ACTION must take
appropriate action to eliminate or modify the policy or practice out
of which such discrimination arose, and provide individual corrective
action to the agent and other class members in accordance with 1225.10
of this part.
- When discrimination is found and a class member believes that but
for that discrimination he or she would have been accepted as a
Volunteer or received some other volunteer service benefit, the class
member may file a written claim with the EO Director within thirty
(30) calendar days notification by the agency of its decision.
- The claim must include a specific, detailed statement showing that
the claimant is a class member who was affected by an action or matter
resulting from the discriminatory policy or practice which arose not
more than 30 days preceding the filing of the class complaint.
- The Agency shall attempt to resolve the claim within sixty (60)
calendar days after the date the claim was postmarked, or in the
absence of a postmark, within sixty (60) calendar days after the date
it was received by the EO Director.
1225.20 Claim Appeals.
- If the EO Director and claimant do not agree that the claimant is
a member of the class, or upon the relief to which the claimant is
entitled. the EO Director shall refer the claim, with recommendations
concerning it to the appropriate Director for Final Agency Decision
and shall so notify the claimant. The class member may submit written
evidence to the appropriate Director concerning his or her status as a
member of the class. Such evidence must be submitted no later than ten
(10) calendar days after receipt of referral.
- The appropriate Director shall decide the issue within thirty (30)
days of the date of referral by the EO Director. The claimant shall be
informed in writing of the decision and its basis and that it will be
the Final Agency Decision of the issue.
1225.21 Statutory Rights.
- A Volunteer, trainee, or applicant is authorized to file a civil
action in an appropriate U.S. District Court:
- Within thirty (30) calendar days of his or her receipt of the
notice of final action taken by the agency.
- After one hundred eighty (180) calendar days from the date of
filing a complaint with the agency if there has been no final agency
action.
- For those complaints alleging discrimination that occur outside
the United States, the U.S. District Court for the District of
Columbia shall be deemed the appropriate forum. Signed at Washington,
D.C. this 19th day of December 1980.
Sam Brown, Director of ACTION Richard F
Celeste, Director of Peace Corps
(FR Doc. 81-231 Filed 1-5-81: 8:45 am) BILLING CODE 6050-01-M
Peace Corps 22 CFR Part 306 Volunteer Discrimination
Complaint Procedure
AGENCY: Peace Corps ACTION: Final regulation.
SUMMARY: This regulation establishes a procedure for the
handling of allegations of discrimination based on race, color, national
origin, religion, age, sex, handicap, or political affiliation which arise
in connection with the enrollment or service of full-time Volunteers in
both Peace Corps and ACTION programs.
EFFECTIVE DATE: This part shall take effect on February 20,
1961.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bart Crivella, Director,
Division of Equal Opportunity, ACTION, 806 Connecticut Avenue NW,
Washington, D.C. 20525 (202) 254-5940.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In a document published elsewhere in
this part of today's Federal Register, ACTION issues a final regulation
establishing a procedure for handling allegations of discrimination by
volunteers. That regulation is codified at 45 CFR Part 1225. The proposed
rule was published in the Federal Register for comment on September 19,
1980 (45 FR 62512). As detailed in the ACTION document today, the Agency
has considered comments in the formulation of its final rule. In this
document, the Peace Corps adds a new part to its regulations in 22 CFR
which indicates that the ACTION regulation in 45 CFR Part 1225 is
applicable to Peace Corps volunteers. Signed at Washington, D.C. this 19th
day of December, 1980.
Richard F. Celeste, Peace Corps Director.
Accordingly, a new Part 306 is added to 22 CFR Chapter III to read as
follows:
PART 306 - Volunteer Discrimination Complaint Procedure
Cross Reference: ACTION regulations concerning the volunteer
discrimination complaint procedure, appearing in 45 CFR Part 1225, are
applicable to Peace Corps volunteers.
(Secs. 417, 402 (14), 420, Pub. L. 93-113, 87 Stat. 396, 407, and 414;
Sec. 5(a), Pub. L. 87-293, 75 Stat. 613; Executive Order 12137, issued May
16, 1979)
(FR Doc. 81-345 Filed 1-5-81: 8:45 am) BILLING CODE: 9050-01-M
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